Criminal Defense & Prosecution

Criminal Forensic
Neuropsychiatric Evaluations

Dr. Shafi Lodhi provides competency evaluations, criminal responsibility assessments, sentencing mitigation, and violence risk evaluations, incorporating brain-behavior analysis for cases where traumatic brain injury, neurodevelopmental conditions, or neurocognitive impairment are at issue.

Request a Consultation

Criminal Evaluation Services

Direct Answer

Dr. Lodhi's criminal forensic evaluations are distinguished by his ability to identify and document the neuropsychiatric basis for impaired competency, diminished criminal responsibility, or mitigating neurological factors. His BNNP fellowship training enables him to assess how brain injury, neurocognitive disorders, or neurodevelopmental conditions affect a defendant's understanding, intent, and decision-making: the core questions in competency, NGRI, and mitigation evaluations.

Competency to Stand Trial

A constitutional requirement (Dusky v. United States, 1960) that the defendant have a rational and factual understanding of the proceedings and sufficient ability to consult with their attorney. Dr. Lodhi evaluates whether conditions such as TBI, dementia, intellectual disability, or psychotic disorders affect the defendant's competency, and provides opinions on competency status, specific functional deficits, and restoration potential.

Criminal Responsibility (NGRI)

Assessment of the defendant's mental state at the time of the alleged offense, addressing whether a mental disease or defect prevented understanding the nature and quality of the act or knowing it was wrong. Dr. Lodhi's neuropsychiatric expertise is particularly valuable when brain pathology (rather than purely psychiatric conditions) underlies the defendant's impaired mental state.

Sentencing Mitigation

In capital and serious felony cases, Dr. Lodhi provides neuropsychiatric mitigation evaluations documenting brain injury, neurodevelopmental disorders, CTE, fetal alcohol spectrum disorder, and other neurological conditions that may warrant sentencing consideration.

Violence Risk Assessment

Evidence-based evaluation of violence risk using validated actuarial and structured professional judgment instruments, supplemented by neuropsychiatric assessment of brain-based risk factors including executive dysfunction, impulse control impairment, and traumatic brain injury history.

Competency to Stand Trial

Current capacity to understand proceedings and assist counsel

Criminal Responsibility / NGRI

Mental state at the time of the offense

Diminished Capacity

Inability to form specific intent due to mental condition

Sentencing Mitigation

Neuropsychiatric factors for sentencing consideration

Capital Defense

Brain-based mitigation in death penalty cases

Violence Risk Assessment

Actuarial and clinical risk evaluation

Competency to Waive Rights

Miranda waiver, plea competency

Restoration Evaluations

Assessment of competency restoration potential

Retain Dr. Lodhi

Discuss Your Criminal Case

Complimentary case screening for criminal matters involving neuropsychiatric questions.